Summary

Rafael Grossi, head of the IAEA, called Germany’s decision to fully phase out nuclear power “illogical,” noting it is the only country to have done so.

Despite the completed phase-out in 2023, there is renewed debate in Germany about reviving nuclear energy due to its low greenhouse gas emissions.

Speaking at COP29, Grossi described reconsidering nuclear as a “rational” choice, especially given global interest in nuclear for emissions reduction.

Germany’s phase-out, driven by environmental concerns and past nuclear disasters, has been criticized for increasing reliance on Russian gas and missing carbon reduction opportunities.

  • Fisch@discuss.tchncs.de
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    8 days ago

    Basically, when the right-wing CDU started the phase-out it was a good thing, when the Greens phased out the last 3, it became a bad thing.

    That’s literally all this discussion is about. Anyone who’s actually taken a look at the data knows that phasing it out was the right move and that there’s no point in bringing it back. There’s a reason the share of nuclear keeps going down in the EU. Germany is also not the only country that doesn’t use nuclear anymore.

    Here are the sources for anyone interested:

    • atzanteol@sh.itjust.works
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      8 days ago

      It was a stupid idea no matter who conceived of or implemented it. Nuclear is the only viable clean baseload power generation option we have. Solar and wind can’t do it, coal and oil are filthy, battery storage is nowhere near where it needs to be yet.

      • DerGottesknecht@feddit.org
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        8 days ago

        Baseload is an antiquated concept that doesn’t work with lots of renewables. Battery storage may be not completely feasible yet, but look at California to see that it has the potential to be ready faster than we can build new npps.

        • atzanteol@sh.itjust.works
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          8 days ago

          Baseload is an antiquated concept that doesn’t work with lots of renewables. Battery storage may be not completely feasible yet, but look at California to see that it has the potential to be ready faster than we can build new npps.

          “Baseload” is still needed. Renewables are great but they are simply not there yet. There is a world between “potential” and “available”.

          • DerGottesknecht@feddit.org
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            8 days ago

            Yeah, right now. But not in 10 years when the first npps could be ready. And you would also need storage for npps when there is a lot of wind or sun, cause you can’t shut down the npps all the time or thermal stresses will cause damages to the pipes. And renewables are here now, it’s the storage that needs to catch up.

    • atro_city@fedia.io
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      8 days ago

      Basically, when the right-wing CDU started the phase-out

      LMAO. Completely false:

      In 2000, the First Schröder cabinet, consisting of the SPD and Alliance ‘90/The Greens, officially announced its intention to phase out the use of nuclear energy. The power plants in Stade and in Obrigheim were turned off on 14 November 2003, and 11 May 2005, respectively. The plants’ dismantling was scheduled to begin in 2007.

      Fukushima forced the hand of the CDU afterwards.

      It was a dumb idea in 2000, a dumber idea in 2011, and amongst the dumbest ideas during the war. Unfortunately, the anti-nuclear people shot us all in the foot with their “what about our children in 1000 years” crap. So concentrated on the far far future were they, that they ignored what impact it would have on the near and medium term. Sure, the children in 1000 years might not run into nuclear waste, but they’ll be living in a climate change wasteland. Good job!

      • barsoap@lemm.ee
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        7 days ago

        The phase-out practically already started in the early 90s, latest when it became abundantly clear that building more reactors was not politically feasible.

        The reason is distrust in anything being handled properly. See Asse (they just discovered irradiated water that they don’t have any idea how it came to be because it’s actually above the deposit), see plants running without functioning backup generators for decades, the list is endless.

  • ValiantDust@feddit.org
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    8 days ago

    I deeply wish that people would understand that this horse is deader than dead. There is no Frankensteinian experiment and no virus that will bring it back to even a zombie-like half-life. So would you, please, please, just stop beating the poor thing.

    It doesn’t matter anymore how it died, it’s really time to get a new horse.

    Edit: Instead of just down voting, could you explain to me:

    • How should we get nuclear plants running in any time frame relevant to our current problems?
    • Who is going to pay the billions of Euros to build new nuclear power plants? The energy companies are not interested.
    • Where we should keep the waste, since we have not yet found a place for the decades’ worth of nuclear waste we already have.
    • How this is making us independent of Russia, our former main source of Uranium

    I just fail to see any way how this could right now solve our problem.

    • tb_@lemmy.world
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      8 days ago
      • Where we should keep the waste, since we have not yet found a place for the decades’ worth of nuclear waste we already have.

      Pumping all of our waste into the atmosphere is a much better solution!

      How should we get nuclear plants running in any time frame relevant to our current problems?

      If we had started building them the first time that question was asked we’d have them by now.

      • ValiantDust@feddit.org
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        8 days ago

        Pumping all of our waste into the atmosphere is a much better solution!

        I never said that. But there are ways we have to do neither. Why not concentrate on those, especially since they are magnitudes cheaper.

        If we had started building them the first time that question was asked we’d have them by now.

        That might be true, but how is that helping us right now? That’s why I said it doesn’t matter how the horse died. It’s dead now. There are many faster solutions, why take the one that takes longest?

        • tb_@lemmy.world
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          8 days ago

          It’s dead now

          But what if it turns out we do need it in 10 years?

          All renewable everything is cool, but that’s also going to require a lot of storage for the days where it isn’t so windy or sunny. I think having nuclear to cover (some of) the base load on the grid will be very helpful.

          • leisesprecher@feddit.org
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            8 days ago

            And I think, you have absolutely no idea how incredibly expensive nuclear power is.

            Solar power is literally free during the day in Germany right now. Investing a few hundred million in storage is much much much cheaper and easier to scale than building a nuclear power plant that will only start producing energy in 20 years or so.

            • tb_@lemmy.world
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              8 days ago

              And I think, you have absolutely no idea how incredibly expensive nuclear power is.

              Less expensive than whatever the fuck we’ve been doing with our climate these last 100 years. But those aren’t direct costs, so who the hell cares.

                • tb_@lemmy.world
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                  8 days ago

                  The costs of climate change are costs the people and our governments have to bear; just look at the billions in damage done by the recent hurricanes.

                  Those costs are a subsidy to the “cheap” fossil fuels we’ve been using. In fact, fossil fuels receive a ton of subsidies upfront too. Nuclear can be subsidised too.

                  I don’t have faith our governments will switch to 100% renewable, and any fossil fuel is too much fossil fuel given how far we have already gone. We need to actively start scrubbing CO2 out of the atmosphere, and we’re going to need as much power as we can generate for that.

                  Nuclear is expensive because it’s relatively rare. Economies of scale don’t apply to it as is. If we start building, it will become cheaper. Not cheap, perhaps, but cheaper. And it’s a cost worth paying. We are already paying the price for the “cheap” fossil fuels.

          • ValiantDust@feddit.org
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            8 days ago

            But what if it turns out we do need it in 10 years?

            That’s the point, we likely wouldn’t have any new nuclear power plants in ten years, even if we started planning them now. The one they are building in the UK was started somewhere around 2017 I think and maybe, fingers crossed, it might be finished by 2029. Right now the estimated cost is around £46 billion, up from originally about £23 billion.

            That’s one plant. We need many more for any relevant effect. Not even starting on the fact that nuclear energy is very inadequate for balancing out short term differences in the grid since you can’t just quickly power them up or down as needed.

        • atzanteol@sh.itjust.works
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          8 days ago

          I never said that. But there are ways we have to do neither. Why not concentrate on those, especially since they are magnitudes cheaper.

          FSS I hate discussions with people… You can do more than one thing. You could have concentrated on both nuclear AND renewables and stopped burning COAL - but no, instead Germany had a fucking uptick in coal power while dropping the much cleaner nuclear.

          This was so foreseeable it hurts. Renewables simply aren’t up to the task of baseload generation yet in the way that nuclear is.

      • nublug@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        8 days ago

        why do nuclear diehards always pretend it’s nuclear or fossil fuels only, like renewables are nonexistant? it smells bad faith as fuck. nobody arguing against nuclear fission power plants are arguing for fossil fuels. absolutely nobody.

        • remon@ani.social
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          8 days ago

          FSS I hate discussions with people… You can do more than one thing. You could have concentrated on both nuclear AND renewables and stopped burning COAL - but no, instead Germany had a fucking uptick in coal power while dropping the much cleaner nuclear.

          Relevant comment from this thread.

      • einkorn@feddit.org
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        8 days ago

        Russia also has one of the largest reserves of uranium in Eurasia as well, only behind Kazakhstan.

        Also Germany would only trade one teat for another. Energy indepences is only possible by using renewables.

        Lastly every energy corporation has said they won’t touch nuclear with a twelve feet pole because it is too expensive and there is no insurance agency willing to back them up.

        The nuclear horse IS dead.

  • Zacpod@lemmy.world
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    8 days ago

    Never understood what kind of an idiot you have to be to choose coal over nuclear. Absolutely bonkers.